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AI is moving from chat to action. In this episode of Big Ideas 2026, we unpack three shifts shaping what comes next for AI products. The change is not just smarter models, but software itself taking o...
AI is transitioning from chat interfaces to autonomous execution systems. Three critical shifts are reshaping software: interfaces moving from prompt boxes to proactive agents that suggest actions, design optimization shifting from human visual hierarchy to machine-legible structures, and workflow execution moving from traditional systems of record to dynamic agent layers. This represents a fundamental change where AI stops being a tool you consult and becomes a system that independently executes work.
Marc Andrusko argues the prompt box is dying as the primary AI interface. The next wave of AI apps will proactively observe user behavior and suggest actions for approval, similar to high-agency employees who identify problems, research solutions, and present recommendations. This shift expands the addressable market from $300-400B in software spend to $13T in labor spend.
Stephanie Zhang introduces the concept of machine legibility as the new design paradigm. As agents become intermediaries between users and systems, visual hierarchy becomes less important than structural clarity. Content creation, application design, and information architecture must optimize for agent comprehension rather than human attention patterns.
Discussion of where human oversight remains critical versus where agents can operate fully autonomously. Customer support (Decagon) already runs autonomously, while security operations and incident resolution maintain human-in-the-loop due to higher liability and complexity requirements.
Sarah Wang describes how a dynamic agent layer is emerging above traditional systems of record, fundamentally threatening their data gravity advantage. Using IT service management as a case study, she explains how collapsing the distance between intent and execution creates 10x better experiences, not just 20-50% improvements.
Synthesis of the three big ideas into a unified vision: interfaces shift from chat to action, design shifts from human-first to agent-readable, and workflows shift from systems of record to agent layers. AI transitions from a consultative tool to an autonomous execution system that turns intent into outcomes.
Big Ideas 2026: The Agentic Interface
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